Clark lab publishes new findings on DNA demethylation in retinal development

Clark lab publishes new findings on DNA demethylation in retinal development

Study identifies critical role of epigenetic regulation in rod photoreceptor specification Ismael Hernández-Núñez, PhD, researcher in the Clark lab at WashU Medicine John F. Hardesty, MD Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, and his laboratory recently published “Active DNA demethylation upstream of rod-photoreceptor fate determination is required for retinal development”. The study uncovers how changes […]

Breakthrough Review Highlights Stem Cell Innovations for Corneal Blindness

Breakthrough Review Highlights Stem Cell Innovations for Corneal Blindness (1)

St. Louis, MO – September 10, 2025 – WashU Medicine John F. Hardesty, MD, Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences is spotlighting advances in corneal regeneration, offering new hope for patients living with vision impairment due to corneal scars and opacities. Corneal scars and opacities—often caused by trauma, infection, or chemical injury—are a leading cause […]

Takeshi Yoshimatsu, PhD Awarded NIH R01 Grant to Study Visual Feature Competition in Retinal Pathways

Takeshi Yoshimatsu, PhD Awarded NIH R01 Grant to Study Visual Feature Competition in Retinal Pathways

We are excited to announce that Takeshi Yoshimatsu, PhD has received his first R01 grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH)! This prestigious five-year grant, which began on July 1, 2025, will support groundbreaking research titled: “Visual Feature Competition Between Central and Peripheral Retinal Pathways.” Why This Research Matters “Eye fixation is a critical […]

New Study Reveals Role of Autophagy in Protecting Vision

New Study Reveals Role of Autophagy in Protecting Vision

Autophagy Regulates Müller Glial Cell Inflammatory Activation A new study published in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science highlights the critical role of autophagy—the body’s process of recycling proteins—in regulating inflammation within the retina. The research, led by Thomas Ferguson, PhD, and Philip Ruzycki, PhD, from the John F. Hardesty, MD, Department of Ophthalmology & Visual […]

Linking Ocular Hypertension and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: What We Can Do About It

Linking Ocular Hypertension and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: What We Can Do About It

This Research Insight covers a series of studies supported by Mae Gordon, PhD and Michael Kass, MD that highlights the impact of a long-term clinical study, the Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study (OHTS). Together, this research—spanning more than 20 years—has revolutionized the diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), its treatment, and patient outcomes. In this series […]

Study Explores Effects of S1P Receptor Modulation on the Retina

Study Explores Effects of S1P Receptor Modulation on the Retina

St. Louis, MO — August 27, 2025 — Researchers at the WashU Medicine John F. Hardesty, MD, Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences in collaboration with the Department of Neurology have published new findings on the effects of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulation on the human retina. The study, led by the Apte Lab and published […]

Groundbreaking Study Reveals How lncRNA Evf2 Guides Forebrain Interneuron Development

Groundbreaking Study Reveals How lncRNA Evf2 Guides Forebrain Interneuron Development

AUGUST 2025 – ST. LOUIS, MO — Brian Clark, PhD Assistant Professor, Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, and colleagues have published a new study titled “Single-cell transcriptomics of ventral forebrain progenitors identifies Evf2 enhancer lncRNA–enhancer gene guidance through direct RNA binding and RNP recruitment domains”. This work provides new insights into how long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) […]

Science in Focus: Art Beyond the Microscope

Science in Focus: Art Beyond the Microscope

Science in Focus: Art Beyond the Microscope, a science as art competition! We invite all vision science researchers to participate in this unique competition, where science and art intersect to reveal the beauty within scientific research. Purpose and Goals Our goal is to celebrate the beauty of science and engage the community in its impact. […]

Understanding Uveitis: Causes, Treatments & Hope for the Future

Understanding Uveitis: Causes, Treatments & Hope for the Future

Uveitis might sound like a rare eye condition, but it affects thousands of people each year—causing discomfort, vision problems, and concern for long-term eye health. If you’ve recently been diagnosed or are supporting a loved one with uveitis, here’s what you need to know about the condition, its causes, treatment options, and why there’s real […]

First-of-Its-Kind Apte Lab Study Links Retinal Microglia to Circadian Rhythms

First-of-Its-Kind Apte Lab Study Links Retinal Microglia to Circadian Rhythms

A Novel Insight Into Eye Immunity and Circadian Biology Charles Pfeifer, PhD, a former graduate student and postdoctoral researcher, Andrea Santeford, MS, supervisor in the Apte Lab at WashU Medicine, and Rajendra Apte, MD, PhD, Paul A. Cibis Distinguished Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, have published a landmark study in the journal Glia. The paper, […]

Yoshida Named 2025 NIH Outstanding Scholar in Neuroscience

Yoshida Named 2025 NIH Outstanding Scholar in Neuroscience

JULY 3, 2025 — ST. LOUIS, MO — WashU Medicine John F. Hardesty, MD Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences congratulates Mitsukuni Yoshida, MD, PhD, on being selected as a 2025 recipient of the NIH Outstanding Scholars in Neuroscience Award Program (OSNAP). I am very humbled and honored to receive this recognition. As a physician-scientist, […]

Groundbreaking Advances in Imaging Technologies and Machine Learning Revolutionize the Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study (OHTS)

Groundbreaking Advances in Imaging Technologies and Machine Learning Revolutionize the Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study (OHTS)

Groundbreaking Advances in Imaging Technologies and Machine Learning to Reanalyze OHTS Data | Leveraging Modern Techniques to Enhance Glaucoma Risk Assessment July 2, 2025 – St. Louis, MO: A new publication in JAMA Ophthalmology led by James C. Liu, MD, glaucoma specialist at WashU Medicine, highlights the transformative potential of deep learning and artificial intelligence […]

Understanding the Impact of Glaucoma Diagnosis on Mental Health

Understanding the Impact of Glaucoma Diagnosis on Mental Health

St. Louis, MO – June 18, 2025 – A recent study published in JAMA Ophthalmology sheds light on the correlation between the diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and the mental health decline in patients who were previously diagnosed with ocular hypertension. Conducted as part of the Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study, this research underscores the imperative […]

WashU Medicine Celebrates the Winners of the 2025 Winston Fellow Competition

WashU Medicine Celebrates the Winners of the 2025 Winston Fellow Competition

St. Louis, MO — May 30, 2025 — The John F. Hardesty, MD, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences at WashU Medicine proudly announces the winners of the 2025 Winston Fellow Competition. This annual event showcases outstanding research contributions from postdoctoral fellows and graduate students. We extend our heartfelt congratulations to the award recipients. Winners […]

FAER Awards Research Fellowship Grant to Dr. Mitsukuni Yoshida

FAER Awards Research Fellowship Grant to Dr. Mitsukuni Yoshida

ST. LOUIS, MO — May 23, 2025 — The Foundation for Anesthesia Education and Research (FAER) has awarded a prestigious Research Fellowship Grant to Mitsukuni Yoshida, MD, PhD, a research fellow in the Apte Lab and a physician-scientist in the Academic Scholar Advancement Program (ASAP) in the Department of Anesthesiology. The funded project, titled “The […]

An Evolutionarily Conserved Pathway to Support Night Vision

An Evolutionarily Conserved Pathway to Support Night Vision

This Research Insight covers a collaborative study pioneered by the Yoshimatsu Lab, which elucidates a rod photoreceptor-driven pathway in the zebrafish retina that supports dim-light vision and is shared across species. Whereas the rod pathway has been speculated to be unique to the mammalian retina, this study presents the first converging evidence that a homologous […]

WashU Medical Students Honored with Awards for Vision Research

WashU Medical Students Honored with Awards for Vision Research

The John F. Hardesty, MD, Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences (DOVS) at WashU Medicine is proud to announce that two medical students from the Apte Lab have received prestigious awards recognizing their outstanding research in vision science. Wilson Wang, a talented medical student researcher, has been awarded the Max & Evelyn Grand and Robert Carter […]

Evolutionarily Conserved Pupil Response Sharpens Image Quality to Improve Visual Acuity 

Evolutionarily Conserved Pupil Response Sharpens Image Quality to Improve Visual Acuity 

This Research Insight covers a publication from the Kerschensteiner Lab. Here, we highlight how Michael Fitzpatrick, PhD and colleagues uncovered a new pupil response in the mouse, disentangled the neural pathway in the retina that drives it, and discovered that it is also present in humans. These findings shed new light on strategies the visual […]

ARVO 2025 WashU Medicine Presenters

ARVO 2025 WashU Medicine Presenters

The 2025 ARVO Annual Meeting is the premier international forum for the exchange of cutting-edge research and ideas in the field of eye and vision science. Each year, thousands of scientists, clinicians, trainees, and professionals from affiliated disciplines convene to share their latest findings, foster collaborations, and shape the future of vision research. In 2025, […]

A Putative Role of SDPR in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma 

A Putative Role of SDPR in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma 

This Research Insight covers a recent publication from the Siegfried Lab. Here, we highlight how Ying-Bo Shui, MD, PhD and colleagues identified a gene that might exacerbate the worse primary open-angle glaucoma presentation experienced by Black individuals.  In their recent paper published in Scientific Reports, scientists in the lab of Carla Siegfried, MD, professor of […]